Lockhart Name
History
The family arrived in Scotland on
the wave of Normans who came north in the century after the invasion of England
in 1066. They came by a westerly route and settled mainly in Lanark and Ayr
shires where the towns of Symington and Stevenston remain to mark the past
influence of Simon and Steven 'Locard'. That the family soon acquired
prominence is shown by the frequency of the name in records of the 12/13th
centuries.
Simon, 2nd of Lee, accompanied 'Good
Sir James' Douglas when he took the heart of Bruce on crusade in 1330, and that
he, who carried the key to its casket, rescued and returned it to Scotland when
the Good Knight perished in Spain. Thenceforth, it is said, the arms of a
'heart within a fetterlock', and the name in its present form came into use.
The 7th Laird was knighted by James IV and in 16th century the 8th Laird was
involved in a case of forgery. His son, Alan, 9th Laird, was sentenced to the
block for the slaughter of David and Ralph Weir, on separate occasions, and
with this family they seen then to have been in constant feud. His sentence was
revoked, and he received 'remission' in 1541.
The 4th Earl of Carnwath sold his
lands to the Lockharts and the Barony of Carstairs was also purchased.
 Copyright 1999 by Dolly Baker
The Lockharts of Lee took little part in national affairs
but the Carnwath family were espoused to the Jacobite cause from before the
Risings. Following the '45, Alexander Lockhart, a member of the Bar, was much
involved defending those being tried for their Jacobite involvement, and his
brother was the well known Jacobite agent whose son George was a.d.c. to Prince
Charlie, - it is George's figure which, through error, dominates top of the
tower at Glenfinnan. The inheritances of Lee and Carnwath became one in the
later 18th century, and subsequently passed to the MacDonald Lockharts of
Largie in Kintyre, who, by another marriage, became also associated with the
Rosses of Balnagowan.
The Crusade also brought a precious heirloom to the family
- the Lee Penny. Sir Symon captured a Morrish amir in battle in Spain. As part
of the ransom, the man's mother gave him an amulet with healing powers. She
told Symon that the stone was a remedy for various ills. The amulet is spoken
of in the novel "The Talisman" by Sir Walter Scott. The Talisman
is still in the family today. |